心理健康自评问卷/应激反应问卷(Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20,SRQ-20)
心理健康自评问卷(Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20,SRQ-20),该问卷是世界卫生组织(WHO)发布的精神失调简易快速筛查工具,共20条目,测量过去一个月内存在的症状,采用2级评分,“是”表示症状存在,记1分;“否”表示症状不存在,记0分。心理健康自评问卷的一致性信度和效标关联效度良好,在 WHO 发布的指导手册中全面分析了SRO-20的效度,分析表明该量表具有良好的预测能力。我国学者Shulin Chen等人研究发现,Cronbach’s α for SRQ-20 was 0.90 for primary care and 0.91 for the community.
心理健康自评问卷/应激反应问卷(Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20,SRQ-20)
指导语:请仔细阅读下面每项描述,根据您自己最近一月的实际情况,在“是/否”选项上打“√”。
“是”表示症状存在,记1分;“否”表示症状不存在,记0分
1.你是否经常头痛?
2.你是否食欲差?
3.你是否睡眠差?
4.你是否易受惊吓?
5.你是否手抖?
6.你是否感觉不安、紧张或担忧?
7.你是否消化不良?
8.你是否思维不清晰?
9.你是否感觉不快乐?
10.你是否比原来哭得多?
11.你是否发现很难从日常活动中得到乐趣?
12.你是否发现自己很难做决定?
13.日常工作是否令你感到痛苦?
14.你在生活中是否不能起到应起的作用?
15.你是否丧失了对事物的兴趣?
16.你是否感到自己是个无价值的人?
17.你头脑中是否出现过结束自己生命17的想法?
18.你是否什么时候都感到累?
19.你是否感到胃部不适?
20.你是否容易疲劳?
the Self-Reporting Questionnaire 20 (SRQ-20)
- Do you often have headaches?
- Is your appetite poor?
- Do you sleep badly?
- Are you easily frightened?
- Do your hands shakes?
- Do you feel nervous, tense or worried?
- Is your digestion poor?
- Do you have trouble thinking clearly?
- Do you feel unhappy?
- Do you cry more than usual?
- Do you find it difficult to enjoy your daily activities?
- Do you find it difficult to make decisions?
- Is your daily work suffering?
- Are you unable to play a useful part in life?
- Have you lost interest in things?
- Do you feel that you are a worthless person?
- Has the thought of ending your life been on your mind?
- Do you feel tired all the time?
- Do you have uncomfortable feelings in your stomach?
- Are you easily tired?
参考文献:
Chen S, Zhao G, Li L, et al. Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Self-Reporting Questionnaire 20 (SRQ-20) in community settings[J]. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 2009, 55(6): 538-547.
孔德华.基于自我表露的长远航舰艇官兵心理健康促进方案的构建[D].中国人民解放军海军军医大学,2019.DOI:10.26998/d.cnki.gjuyu.2019.000006.

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