心理健康自评问卷(Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20,SRQ-20),该问卷是世界卫生组织(WHO)发布的精神失调简易快速筛查工具,共20条目,测量过去一个月内存在的症状,采用2级评分,“是”表示症状存在,记1分;“否”表示症状不存在,记0分。心理健康自评问卷的一致性信度和效标关联效度良好,在 WHO 发布的指导手册中全面分析了SRO-20的效度,分析表明该量表具有良好的预测能力。我国学者Shulin Chen等人研究发现,Cronbach’s α for SRQ-20 was 0.90 for primary care and 0.91 for the community.

心理健康自评问卷/应激反应问卷(Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20,SRQ-20)

指导语:请仔细阅读下面每项描述,根据您自己最近一月的实际情况,在“是/否”选项上打“√”。

“是”表示症状存在,记1分;“否”表示症状不存在,记0分

1.你是否经常头痛?
2.你是否食欲差?
3.你是否睡眠差?
4.你是否易受惊吓?
5.你是否手抖?
6.你是否感觉不安、紧张或担忧?
7.你是否消化不良?
8.你是否思维不清晰?
9.你是否感觉不快乐?
10.你是否比原来哭得多?
11.你是否发现很难从日常活动中得到乐趣?
12.你是否发现自己很难做决定?
13.日常工作是否令你感到痛苦?
14.你在生活中是否不能起到应起的作用?
15.你是否丧失了对事物的兴趣?
16.你是否感到自己是个无价值的人?
17.你头脑中是否出现过结束自己生命17的想法?
18.你是否什么时候都感到累?
19.你是否感到胃部不适?
20.你是否容易疲劳?

the Self-Reporting Questionnaire 20 (SRQ-20)

  1. Do you often have headaches?
  2. Is your appetite poor?
  3. Do you sleep badly?
  4. Are you easily frightened?
  5. Do your hands shakes?
  6. Do you feel nervous, tense or worried?
  7. Is your digestion poor?
  8. Do you have trouble thinking clearly?
  9. Do you feel unhappy?
  10. Do you cry more than usual?
  11. Do you find it difficult to enjoy your daily activities?
  12. Do you find it difficult to make decisions?
  13. Is your daily work suffering?
  14. Are you unable to play a useful part in life?
  15. Have you lost interest in things?
  16. Do you feel that you are a worthless person?
  17. Has the thought of ending your life been on your mind?
  18. Do you feel tired all the time?
  19. Do you have uncomfortable feelings in your stomach?
  20. Are you easily tired?

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参考文献:
Chen S, Zhao G, Li L, et al. Psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Self-Reporting Questionnaire 20 (SRQ-20) in community settings[J]. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 2009, 55(6): 538-547.
孔德华.基于自我表露的长远航舰艇官兵心理健康促进方案的构建[D].中国人民解放军海军军医大学,2019.DOI:10.26998/d.cnki.gjuyu.2019.000006.